Contribution of Ultraviolet Irradiance Variations to Changes in the Sun's Total Irradiance
- 14 April 1989
- journal article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 244 (4901) , 197-200
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.244.4901.197
Abstract
The sun's total irradiance decreased from 1980 to mid-1985, remained approximately constant until mid-1987, and has recently begun to increase. This time interval covered the decrease in solar activity from the maximum of solar cycle 21 to solar minimum and the onset of cycle 22. The sun's ultraviolet irradiance also decreased during the descending phase of cycle 21 and, like the total irradiance, is now increasing concurrently with the increase in cycle 22 activity. Although only 1 percent of the sun's energy is emitted at ultraviolet wavelengths between 200 and 300 nanometers, the decrease in this radiation from 1 July 1981 to 30 June 1985 accounted for 19 percent of the decrease in the total irradiance over the same period.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Spectrum Line Intensity as a Surrogate for Solar Irradiance VariationsScience, 1988
- A Model of Solar Luminosity Modulation by Magnetic Activity Between 1954 and 1984Science, 1988
- Magnetic modulation of solar luminosity by photospheric activityThe Astrophysical Journal, 1988
- Solar luminosity variations in solar cycle 21Nature, 1988
- A model for solar constant secular changesGeophysical Research Letters, 1988
- Influence of solar variability on global sea surface temperaturesNature, 1987
- The influence of faculae on total solar irradiance and luminosityThe Astrophysical Journal, 1986
- Initial Solar Irradiance Determinations from Nimbus 7 Cavity Radiometer MeasurementsScience, 1980
- High resolution photographs of the sun near 200 nmSolar Physics, 1979
- Active cavity radiometer type IVApplied Optics, 1979