Acoustic scattering by fish—Acoustic models and a two-parameter fit
- 1 April 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Acoustical Society of America (ASA) in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Vol. 75 (4) , 1077-1083
- https://doi.org/10.1121/1.390781
Abstract
The Rician probability density function (PDF) accurately describes acoustic scattering by individual live fish. A fish scattering model is proposed which contains concentrated scattering components (representing the swim bladder) and distributed scattering components (representing the fish skeletal structure). We associate the gross directional backscattering cross section with the concentrated component. The ratio of these two components, γ, may serve as a means of identifying different fish species and fish behavior from the scattering PDFs.Monte Carlo simulations of a swimming fish using the acoustic fish model give Rician PDFs.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Linearity of fisheries acoustics, with addition theoremsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1983
- Deconvolution of the fish scattering PDF from the echo PDF for a single transducer sonarThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1983
- Measurement of fish target strength and associated directivity at high frequenciesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1983
- Distribution and Abundance of Rainbow Smelt in Western Lake Superior as Determined from Acoustic SamplingJournal of Great Lakes Research, 1983
- Backscattering cross sections of live fish: PDF and aspectThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1980
- Target strength of an individual fish at any aspectThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1977
- Acoustic estimates of fish density and scattering functionThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1976