Esophageal Reconstruction With a Skin-Grafted Pectoralis Major Muscle Flap
- 1 November 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
- Vol. 108 (11) , 719-722
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1982.00790590041012
Abstract
• Reconstruction of the cervical esophagus is a problem in the surgical treatment of hypopharyngeal cancer. The conventional deltopectoral skin flap and the pectoralis major myocutaneous flap both have shortcomings. We developed a new technique for the immediate reconstruction of the entire cervical esophagus that utilizes the pectoralis major muscle with skin grafted directly onto it. This is especially useful in female patients who are buxom or have thick subcutaneous adipose tissue, because the anterior chest skin is not used as the skin island and, therefore, the flap is not too bulky and cosmetic problems are minimal. The breast is left unaffected with the nipple in its normal position. We report the technical details and the results in four female patients with hypopharyngeal cancer. (Arch Otolaryngol 1982;108:719-722)This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Island Flap in Head and Neck Surgery: Analysis of Complications in 42 CasesJAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, 1981
- The Pectoralis Major Myocutaneous Flap A Versatile Flap for Reconstruction in the Head and NeckPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1979