Alterations in Enzymes Related to Adenosine 3′,5′‐Monophosphate during Compensatory Growth of Rat Lung

Abstract
Left pneumonectomy in rats induced growth of the right lung which was maximum 1 wk after the operation. This compensatory lung growth was accompanied by an increase in adenylate cyclase/cyclic[c]AMP phosphodiesterase activity, suggesting an increase in lung cAMP levels after pneumonectomy. Activities of cAMP-dependent protein kinase, phosphorylase and glucose 6-phosphatase were increased, suggesting the enhanced activity of the cascade system (glycogenolysis). Activities of these enzymes were maximally elevated during the first 3 days of operation and preceded the growth of contralateral lung, returning to the presurgery level on day 14. Biochemical response to pneumonectomy in rats appeared to be complete in 2 wk. Changes in the activities of cAMP-related enzymes may be important in rat lung compensatory growth.

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