Abstract
An apparatus is described which is suitable for a study of the velocity distribution of ions formed by single electron impact Electrons, confined to a narrow beam by a magnetic field, pass along the axis of two coaxial cylinders, ionize the gas, and are collected by a trap. The thick, inner cylinder, which is slotted, serves to allow only ions moving perpendicularly to the electron beam to pass to the outer collecting cylinder. A retarding voltage is applied between the cylinders. A study of the positive ion current collected as a function of the retarding voltage permits a determination of the velocity distribution of the ions. The above method is employed in a study of hydrogen.

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