Bootstrap current drive by localized beat wave seeding

Abstract
Neoclassical bootstrap currents with well controlled central seed current drive in Tokamak plasmas are investigated analytically and numerically. The analytical current scaling predicts a strong bootstrap effect in hot, high density plasmas. The Troyon limit and safety factor profiles in various small seed current cases are considered to find the optimal conditions for a large bootstrap amplification. The Troyon limited bootstrap current is very insensitive to the detailed form of the pressure profile and the beta-limit is determined by the plasma geometry alone. Regarding the current seeding, high frequency methods, like beat-waves, are proposed, which are ideal for the localized central current drive.