Prompting Electrical Energy Conservation in Commercial Users
- 1 September 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Environment and Behavior
- Vol. 9 (3) , 433-440
- https://doi.org/10.1177/001391657700900307
Abstract
This study evaluated the effectiveness of prompting and an ancillary self-monitoring procedure for increasing energy conservation behavior. Specifically, posters were installed in men's restrooms on a college campus with the aim of prompting users to turn off lights upon leaving the room. Three observations per day were I made in ten rooms over a 44-day period. A multiple-baseline design showed successive reductions in percentage of times the lights were on when rooms were unoccupied of 63%, 46%, and 50% after 12, 23, and 33 days of baseline, respectively, in three groups of rooms. Characteristics of the intervention that should have contributed to its efficacy include clear specification of the desired behavior, close temporal and spatial contiguity between the prompt and target behavior, and provision of feedback via the self-monitoring component.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- A behavioral analysis of peaking in residential electrical-energy consumers1Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1976
- PROMPTING A CONSUMER BEHAVIOR FOR POLLUTION CONTROL1Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1973
- TRAINING PARENTS AS BEHAVIOR MODIFIERS: SELF‐RECORDING OF CONTINGENT ATTENTION1Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1972
- THE EFFECT OF SELF‐RECORDING ON THE CLASSROOM BEHAVIOR OF TWO EIGHTH‐GRADE STUDENTS1Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1971