On the mechanism of 5-hydroxytryptamine release by thymoleptics
- 1 November 1969
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
- Vol. 21 (11) , 769-773
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1969.tb08167.x
Abstract
Rabbits were treated with nialamide followed by chlorimipramine, imipramine, desipramine or amitriptyline. Cortical brain slices were prepared and incubated with Krebs-Henseleit solution. Release of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-ht) into the incubation medium was measured. Chlorimipramine, imipramine and amitriptyline caused release of 5-ht, whereas desipramine was without effect. The ability of cortical brain slices to retain 5-ht was dependent on energy supply, involving both aerobic and anaerobic metabolism. The data support the view that the antidepressant drugs block the membrane pump of 5-ht neurons. The observations also indicate that 5-ht is involved in thermoregulation.Keywords
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