Effect of soil humus cover on the establishment and development of mycorrhiza on containerisedpinus sylvestrisL. andpinus contortassp.latifoliaEngelm. after outplanting
- 1 January 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research
- Vol. 5 (1-4) , 103-112
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02827589009382597
Abstract
The presence of humus was evaluated as a factor affecting the establishment and development of mycorrhiza in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta ssp. latifolia Engelm.) during the first growing season after outplanting on two clear‐cut sites. Humus proved to be of minor importance for the formation of mycorrhizae. Instead, the colonisation showed a patchy pattern, indicating spatial variation in the amounts of active inoculum. This variation may reflect differences in soil microhabitat and perhaps the mycorrhizal distribution in the logged stands. Total mycorrhizal short‐root frequency increased from 10% at outplanting in June to 40–65% in October. The nursery mycorrhiza accounted for 80–95% of the total mycorrhiza at the end of the investigation. However, by this time 60–90% of the seedlings had, to some extent, indigenous mycorrhiza with fungi from the clear‐cut sites. Piloderma croceum tended to be formed at a higher rate in the presence of humus than in its absence while another mycorrhizal type increased faster in the mineral soil.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Mycorrhizae, mycorrhizospheres, and reforestation: current knowledge and research needsCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 1987
- Interrelationships among some ectomycorrhizal trees, hypogeous fungi and small mammals: Western Australian and northwestern American parallelsAustralian Journal of Ecology, 1987
- Ultrastructure and infectivity of sclerotia of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Paxillus involutus on birch (Betula spp.)Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 1986
- Ultrastructure and infectivity of sclerotium-like bodies of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Hebeloma sacchariolens, on birch (Betula spp.)Transactions of the British Mycological Society, 1986
- Evaluation of planting sites common to a southeast Alaska clear-cut. II. Available inoculum of the ectomycorrhizal fungus CenococcumgeophilumCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 1983
- Seasonal changes in biomass and vertical distribution of mycorrhizal and fibrous-textured conifer fine roots in 23- and 180-year-old subalpine Abiesamabilis standsCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 1981
- Variability in ectomycorrhizal development and growth among isolates of Pisolithustinctorius as affected by source, age, and reisolationCanadian Journal of Forest Research, 1981
- Dependence of Mycorrhizal Fungi on HostsBulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 1973
- Studies on Cenococcum graniforme. I. An efficient method for isolation from sclerotiaCanadian Journal of Botany, 1969
- Studies on Basidiomycetes in soilTransactions of the British Mycological Society, 1959