Measurement of the intermolecular vibration–rotation tunneling spectrum of the ammonia dimer by tunable far infrared laser spectroscopy
- 1 April 1991
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 94 (7) , 4776-4789
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.460562
Abstract
Over 150 lines in six tunneling subbands of an intermolecular vibration located near 25 cm−1 have been measured with partial hyperfine resolution and assigned to (NH3)2. The transitions sample all three types of tunneling states (A, G, E) and are consistent with the following assumptions: (1) G36 is the appropriate molecular symmetry group; (2) the equilibrium structure contains a plane of symmetry; (3) interchange tunneling of inequivalent monomers occurs via a trans path; (4) the 2C3+I limit of hydrogen exchange tunneling is appropriate; (5) tunneling and rotational motions are separable. A qualitative vibration–rotation tunneling energy level diagram is presented. Strong perturbations are observed among the states of E symmetry. This work supports the conclusions of Nelson et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 87, 6365 (1987)].Keywords
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