Development of a scale for assessment of agitation following traumatic brain injury
- 1 March 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology
- Vol. 11 (2) , 261-277
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01688638908400888
Abstract
Development and initial validation of a scale for assessment of agitation in traumatic brain-injured individuals is described. Items were selected from an initial 39-item pool based on their testability, differentiation of agitation, frequency of occurrence, and representation of the full domain of the construct. The resulting 14-item instrument, called the Agitated Behavior Scale (ABS), was subsequently tested on an independent sample of 35 head-injured subjects. Reliability was examined via measures of internal consistency and qualitative evaluation of principal components factor analysis. Cronbach's alpha exceeded .80 for all raters. Comparable values of theta were found and qualitative criteria of internal consistency were met. The ABS score accounted for between 36% and 62% of the variance in 15 of 16 correlations with simultaneous, independent observations of agitation. Results of initial validation are discussed in light of classic test theory and research necessary for determination of construct validity.This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- The pharmacology of attention and memoryJournal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 1986
- Reliability and Validity AssessmentPublished by SAGE Publications ,1979
- Behavioral Sequelae of Closed Head InjuryArchives of Neurology, 1978
- Treatment of the agitated patient with an organic brain disorderJAMA, 1978
- Construct validity in psychological tests.Psychological Bulletin, 1955
- Measures of Association for Cross Classifications*Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1954
- Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of testsPsychometrika, 1951
- DISABILITY ARISING FROM CLOSED HEAD INJURYJAMA, 1945