Abstract
Under certain conditions, domains of reverse magnetization may nucleate at non-magnetic inclusions in magnetic materials. On the assumption that reverse domain formation reduces the magnetostatic energy of an inclusion by one-half, calculations show that such nucleation is favourable only for inclusions above a certain critical radius, which is field dependent. Critical radii are determined for two uniaxial materials, cobalt and magnetoplumbite, giving, for H = 0, Rcrit = 7.5 μm and 58 μm respectively. These values decrease with increase of reverse field and the variation is plotted for a range of field values.

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