Ultrasonic Attenuation in Zinc Single Crystals at Low Temperatures
- 1 March 1969
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Physical Society of Japan in Journal of the Physics Society Japan
- Vol. 26 (3) , 733-737
- https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.26.733
Abstract
The ultrasonic attenuation in zinc single crystals were studied in the temperature range from 4.2° K to 300° K. In pure zinc specimen, three peaks were observed in the attenuation, temperature curves. The peaks were named P 1 , P 2 and P 3 in the order from lower to higher temperature. P 1 , P 2 and P 3 were observed in the attenuation of the longitudinal wave along the direction 43.25° to c-axis and the shear wave parallel to the basal plane. On the other hand, only P 3 was observed in the attenuation of the longitudinal waves travelling perpendicular to the basal plane. The relaxation processes appearing in the form of P 1 , P 2 and P 3 peaks were interpreted to be associated with the dislocation movement in the basal plane, prismatic plane and pyramidal plane, respectively. A theory of relaxation process in terms of formation of a pair of kinks is proposed.Keywords
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