Gaussian wave-packet dynamics: Semiquantal and semiclassical phase-space formalism
- 1 November 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 50 (5) , 3601-3615
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.50.3601
Abstract
Gaussian wave packets are a popular tool for semiclassical analyses of classically chaotic systems. We demonstrate that they are extremely powerful in the semiquantal analysis of such systems, too, where their dynamics can be recast in an extended potential formulation. We develop Gaussian semiquantal dynamics to provide a phase-space formalism, and construct a propagator with desirable qualities. We qualitatively evaluate the behavior of these semiquantal equations, and show that they reproduce the quantal behavior better than the standard Gaussian semiclassical dynamics. We also show that these semiclassical equations arise as non-self-consistent (in ħ) truncations to semiquantal dynamics. This enables us to introduce an extended semiclassical dynamics that retains the power of the Hamiltonian phase-space formulation. Finally, we show how to obtain approximate eigenvalues and eigenfunctions in this formalism, and demonstrate with an example that this works well even for a classically strongly chaotic Hamiltonian.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 45 references indexed in Scilit:
- Semiquantal dynamics of fluctuations: Ostensible quantum chaosPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Postmodern Quantum MechanicsPhysics Today, 1993
- Effective potentials and chaos in quantum systemsPhysical Review A, 1992
- The Transition to ChaosPublished by Springer Nature ,1992
- Chaos and quantum fluctuations in the Hénon-Heiles and four-leg potentialsPhysical Review A, 1989
- Quantum mechanics of classically non-integrable systemsPhysics Reports, 1988
- Properties of random superpositions of plane wavesPhysical Review Letters, 1987
- Gaussian effective potential. II. λfield theoryPhysical Review D, 1985
- Gaussian effective potential: Quantum mechanicsPhysical Review D, 1984
- Semiclassical theory of Bound StatesAdvances in Chemical Physics, 1977