Mapping the Galactic Halo. V. Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Tidal Debris 60° from the Main Body
Open Access
- 1 July 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 555 (1) , L37-L40
- https://doi.org/10.1086/321734
Abstract
As part of the Spaghetti Project Survey, we have detected a concentration of giant stars well above expectations for a smooth halo model. The position (l ~ 350°, b ~ 50°) and distance (~50 kpc) of this concentration match those of the northern overdensity detected by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We find additional evidence for structure at ~80 kpc in the same direction. We present radial velocities for many of these stars, including the first published results from the 6.5 m Magellan telescope. The radial velocities for stars in these structures are in excellent agreement with models of the dynamical evolution of the Sagittarius dwarf tidal debris, whose center is 60° away. The metallicity of stars in these streams is lower than that of the main body of the Sgr dwarf, which may indicate a radial metallicity gradient prior to disruption.Keywords
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