Modeling Spatial Variability of Rainfall over a Catchment
- 1 April 1998
- journal article
- Published by American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) in Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
- Vol. 3 (2) , 122-130
- https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1084-0699(1998)3:2(122)
Abstract
Simulation of catchment processes that influence the quantity and quality of storm water runoff are employed in many circumstances where it is proposed to modify the existing catchment management practices and it is infeasible to trial physically the proposed management practice. An essential and necessary component of any catchment simulation is the model whereby the rainfall over the catchment is estimated. Most of these models, such as Thiessen polygons, were developed prior to the development of the digital computer and the subsequent development of hydroinformatic tools. Presented here are the results of a study investigating the accuracy and reliability of hydroinformatic tools for modeling the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall over a catchment. It was found that using spline surfaces within a geographic information system (GIS) produced robust and accurate estimates of rainfall and enabled real-time estimation of spatially distributed patterns. Furthermore, use of the GIS enabled estima...Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- ASSESSING THE EFFECT OF SPATIAL PATTERN OF PRECIPITATION IN MODELING STREAM FLOW HYDROGRAPHS1Jawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 1982
- On the influence of the spatial distribution of rainfall on storm runoffWater Resources Research, 1979
- COMPARISON OF MULTIQUADRIC SURFACES FOR THE ESTIMATION OF AREAL RAINFALLHydrological Sciences Bulletin, 1974
- AREAL RAINFALL EVALUATION USING TWO SURFACE FITTING TECHNIQUESHydrological Sciences Bulletin, 1972
- Effect of rainfall variability on streamflow simulationWater Resources Research, 1969
- A catchment storage model for runoff routingJournal of Hydrology, 1964
- PRECIPITATION AVERAGES FOR LARGE AREASMonthly Weather Review, 1911