Stochastic wave-function method for non-Markovian quantum master equations
- 1 February 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 59 (2) , 1633-1643
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.59.1633
Abstract
A generalization of the stochastic wave-function method to quantum master equations which are not in Lindblad form is developed. The proposed stochastic unraveling is based on a description of the reduced system in a doubled Hilbert space and it is shown that this method is capable of simulating quantum master equations with negative transition rates. Non-Markovian effects in the reduced systems dynamics can be treated within this approach by employing the time-convolutionless projection operator technique. This ansatz yields a systematic perturbative expansion of the reduced systems dynamics in the coupling strength. Several examples such as the damped Jaynes-Cummings model and the spontaneous decay of a two-level system into a photonic band gap are discussed. The power as well as the limitations of the method are demonstrated.Keywords
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