Thermodynamics of rough colloidal surfaces
- 25 March 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 66 (12) , 1551-1554
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.66.1551
Abstract
In Debye-Hückel theory, the free energy of an electric double layer near a colloidal (or any other) surface can be related to the statistics of random walks near that surface. We present a numerical method based on this correspondence for the calculation of the double-layer free energy for an arbitrary charged or conducting surface. For self-similar surfaces, we propose a scaling law for the behavior of the free energy as a function of the screening length and the surface dimension. This scaling law is verified by numerical computation. Capacitance measurements on rough surfaces of, e.g., colloids can test these predictions.Keywords
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