Long-time translational self-diffusion in isotropic dispersions of colloidal rods

Abstract
A dispersion of fluorescent colloidal silica coated boehmite rods with length L325nm and diameter D46nm, dispersed in dimethylformamide, is synthesized. The concentration dependence of the long-time translational self-diffusion coefficient DsL is measured with fluorescence recovery after photobleaching up to a rod volume fraction φ=0.22. A linear dependence of DsL on concentration is found up to (L/D)φ=1. At higher concentration DsL levels off and decreases to 3% of its value at infinite dilution for (L/D)φ=1.5.