Efficacy and Safety of Fluoxetine in Treating Bipolar II Major Depressive Episode
- 1 December 1998
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
- Vol. 18 (6) , 435-440
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00004714-199812000-00003
Abstract
As many as 45% of patients with major depressive episode also meet DSM-IV criteria for bipolar II (BP II) disorder. Although some clinicians advocate using a mood stabilizer in treating BP II depression, antidepressant monotherapy has been less well studied in this disorder. As part of a prospective, placebo-controlled, relapse-prevention study in 839 patients, the efficacy and safety of short- and long-term fluoxetine treatment in patients with BP II major depression compared with patients with unipolar (UP) major depression was retrospectively examined. Eighty-nine BP II patients (mean age, 41 +/- 11 years) were compared with 89 age- and gender-matched UP patients and with 661 unmatched UP patients (mean age, 39 +/- 11 years). All received short-term fluoxetine therapy at 20 mg daily for up to 12 weeks. Complete remission was defined as a final Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression scoreKeywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- The course of manic-depressive illness: A comparative study of bipolar I and bipolar II patientsPublished by Elsevier ,2002
- Prevalence of bipolar II disorder in outpatient depression: a 203-case study in private practiceJournal of Affective Disorders, 1997
- Switching From 'Unipolar' to Bipolar IIArchives of General Psychiatry, 1995
- Bipolar II: the most common bipolar phenotype?American Journal of Psychiatry, 1993
- Psychopathology, Temperament, and Past Course in Primary Major DepressionsPsychopathology, 1989
- Is bipolar II a unique disorder?Comprehensive Psychiatry, 1988
- The stability of diagnosis with an application to bipolar II disorderPsychiatry Research, 1986
- Hysterical Conversion Reactions: A Clinical Guide to Diagnosis and TreatmentAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1985
- Bipolar IIJournal of Affective Disorders, 1985
- Affective Disorders in a US Urban CommunityArchives of General Psychiatry, 1978