Posttraumatic Seizures: An Assessment of the Epidemiologic Literature

Abstract
Confusion about the risk of seizures following head trauma might in part reflect methodologic limitations of reported studies. This epidemiologic review emphasizes four methodologic issues: (1) selection of cases, (2) selection of controls, (3) definition and ascertainment of seizures, and (4) definition, classification, and ascertainment of trauma. Although the focus of this review is a set of reports of civilian injuries, the relevance of war studies to civilian injuries is also discussed. Key Words: Epidemiology–Epilepsy–Posttraumatic epilepsy–Posttraumatic seizures–Seizure disorder–Trauma.

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