Language users as creatures of habit: A corpus-based analysis of persistence in spoken English
Top Cited Papers
- 20 January 2005
- journal article
- Published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH in Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory
- Vol. 1 (1)
- https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt.2005.1.1.113
Abstract
For different reasons, speakers re-use recently used or heard linguistic options whenever they can, a tendency which is referred to as ‘persistence’ in the present paper. The phenomenon has been largely neglected in extant corpus-based, variationist research, and no standard methodology for dealing with the phenomenon is available. By analyzing three well-known alternations (analytic vs. synthetic comparatives, particle placement, and future marker choice) in several spoken corpora of English, this paper demonstrates that factoring in persistence increases the researcher’s ability to account for linguistic variation. It is also shown that persistence itself is subject to several determinants, such as textual distance between two successive choice contexts in discourse, or turn-taking. In conclusion, I argue that persistence is a factor which deserves empirical attention, and that its existence has consequences for both linguistic theory and practicestatus: publisheKeywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Competition between past and present. Assessment and interpretation of verbal perseverationsBrain, 1998
- On contraction in modern EnglishStudia Neophilologica, 1997
- Syntactic priming: Investigating the mental representation of languageJournal of Psycholinguistic Research, 1995
- Be going to and will: a pragmatic accountJournal of Linguistics, 1989
- Syntactic persistence in language productionCognitive Psychology, 1986
- Syntactic priming of the passive in EnglishText & Talk - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Language, Discourse & Communication Studies, 1985
- Constraints on the agentless passiveJournal of Linguistics, 1983
- Surface form and memory in question answeringCognitive Psychology, 1982
- Orthographic and phonological activation in auditory and visual word recognitionMemory & Cognition, 1980
- Are the grammatical sentences of a language a recursive set?Synthese, 1979