Introduction to perceptual linearization of video display systems for medical image presentation
- 1 February 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Digital Imaging
- Vol. 8 (1) , 21-34
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03168052
Abstract
The perceptual linearization of video display systems should play a significant role in medical image presentation. It maximizes the faithfulness of information transfer to the human observe; it provides a method for standardizing the appearance of images across different display devices; and it allows for calculation of the inherent contrast resolution of different display devices. This paper provides insight into the process of perceptual linearization by decomposing it into the digital driving level-to-monitor luminance relationship, the monitor luminance-to-human brightness perception relationship, and the construction of a linearization function derived from these two relationships. A discussion of previous work in these areas is given. We then compare and contrast the results of previous work with recent experiments in our laboratory and related work in vision and computer science. We conclude that (1) sufficiently good visual models exist for agreeing on a standard method of calculating the perceptual linearization function; (2) improvements in the resolution and luminance distribution of the digitalto-analog circuitry in display systems are required for medical imaging; and (3), methods for calculating a linearization remapping from a perceptual linearization function currently have significant error and should be replaced with methods that minimize perceptual error.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Visibility of elliptical gaussian blobsVision Research, 1993
- Visual Cues in the Interpretation of Medical ImagesJournal Of Clinical Neurophysiology, 1990
- Objective assessment of image quality: effects of quantum noise and object variabilityJournal of the Optical Society of America A, 1990
- Visibility of blobs with a gaussian luminance profileVision Research, 1989
- Effect of ambient light on electronically displayed medical images as measured by luminance-discrimination thresholdsJournal of the Optical Society of America A, 1987
- Psychovisual Issues in the Display of Medical ImagesPublished by Springer Nature ,1986
- Intensity mappings to linearize display devicesComputer Graphics and Image Processing, 1981
- Visual detection and resolution as a function of adaptation and glareVision Research, 1981
- Quantizing for minimum distortionIEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 1960
- Pupil Size as Determined by Adapting Luminance*Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1952