Sustained Release of a Hypoglycemic Sulfonylurea from Silicone Rubber Capsules. In-vitro Studies
- 1 January 1973
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Biomaterials, Medical Devices, and Artificial Organs
- Vol. 1 (4) , 647-657
- https://doi.org/10.3109/10731197309118567
Abstract
1-(p-Acetyl benzenesulfonyl)-3-cyclohexyl urea, commonly known as acetohexamide, is incorporated into prevulcanized silicone rubber. Capsules in the form of discs 1.5 cm in diameter and 0.22 cm thick, made from the drug-polymer mixtures, are shown to release the drug into water in microgram quantities for a period of over 6 months. The rate of drug release is affected by the total drug content of the capsule as well as the rate of drug removal from the surrounding medium. Capsules with 19 mg of acetohexamide incorporated per disc release 14.2% (2.69 mg) of drug in 200 days while capsules with 38 mg of drug incorporated per disc release 10.9% (4.14 mg) of drug into water during the same period. UV spectra of acetohexamide is scanned to ensure that gross structural changes have not occurred during the course of the experiment. Optical density reading at the 247-nm peak is utilized for the quantitative determination of drug released.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- The use of silicone rubber as a carrier for prolonged drug therapyJournal of Surgical Research, 1964
- THE HYPOGLYCEMIC SULFONAMIDES: HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROBLEM FROM 1942 TO 1955Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1957