Decay ofP28

Abstract
P28 has been formed in the Si28(p,n)P28 reaction at Ep=16.5 and 20 MeV and its γ-ray spectrum was measured by means of two different target-transfer and Ge(Li) detector systems. γ-efficiency calibrations of the detectors were carried out with several radioactivity and neutron-capture γ-ray sources. Nine excited states of Si28 up to 9382 keV are found to be populated in P28 decay and the various positron and γ-ray branching ratios have been derived. The P28 positron branch to the 1779-keV first excited state of Si28 is 68.42.8+2.0%. Comparison of this with the corresponding mirror β decay of Al28 gives (ft)+(ft)=0.960.03+0.04 in striking disagreement with the results derived from earlier experimental data. The ft of (2.95 ± 0.23)× 103 sec for P28 β+ decay to the Si28 T=1 analog state at 9316 keV agrees with that expected for a pure vector transition. A review is presented of mirror symmetry in even-A systems with the conclusion that they do not reveal significant evidence for second class currents.

This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit: