Presumed Minimal Brain Dysfunction in Children
- 1 March 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 16 (3) , 281-285
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1967.01730210021004
Abstract
THOSE who study children with behavioral and learning disorders have more frequently in recent years implicated organic factors. From the clinical literature have come references to the hyperkinetic syndrome, the brain-damaged learning and behavior syndrome, the Strauss syndrome,1and the minimal cerebral dysfunction syndrome. In Russia, Luria2,3has described children with the cerebro-asthenic syndrome who, although of average intelligence, are quite susceptible to fatigue in mental work, unable to concentrate, and easily distracted. He said that after 5 to 10 minutes of mental work, they "begin to exhibit complete incomprehension of the tasks presented by the teacher."3, pp108 111 Educators generally speak of these children as having learning disabilities. Recently, a group of child specialists in this country has agreed upon minimal brain dysfunction (MBD) as a suitable medical diagnostic term.4 While we use the term MBD, we recogThis publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- A neurological and behavioral study of children with learning disordersNeurology, 1964
- Minimal Brain Dysfunctions in the School-Age ChildArchives of General Psychiatry, 1962