Chronic Actinic Dermatitis
- 1 March 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Dermatology
- Vol. 126 (3) , 376-378
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1990.01670270108018
Abstract
Persistent light reactivity, photosensitive eczema, photosensitivity dermatitis, or actinic reticuloid? Increasing experience indicates that these syndromes (Table), which were defined 15 or more years ago and generally occur in elderly men, represent arbitrary, confusing, and largely unnecessary subclassifications, and in this issue of theArchivesLim et al1rightly suggest that the conditions should be considered as variants of a single condition, namely chronic actinic dermatitis. The syndrome ofpersistent light reactivitywas first recognized in 1962 by Wilkinson2after an epidemic of photoallergy to tetrachlorosalicylanilide, an antibacterial agent incorporated into soaps and hair toiletries. Following an episode of photoallergy caused by epicutaneous contact with a photoallergen such as one of these halogenated salicylanilides, musk ambrette3or quinoxaline dioxide,4some subjects develop persistent photosensitivity of both exposed and covered skin despite removal of the offending chemical from the environment. Whereas the action spectrum for the initiatingKeywords
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