Array-enhanced friction in the periodic stick-slip motion of nonlinear oscillators

Abstract
We study the nonlinear contribution to stick-slip motion in a weakly coupled discrete one-dimensional array of oscillators subject to a periodic potential. We find a dramatic increase in the friction coefficient of the array compared to that of a single uncoupled oscillator, even though the same constant force f is applied to each oscillator in the array. The sliding friction coefficient is found to diverge as η(κκc)12, where κc is the critical value of the coupling constant κ, and shows two dynamical transitions as we increase the external force f applied to each of the oscillators.