When Altruism Fails: Reactions of Unrelated Bone Marrow Donors When the Recipient Dies
- 1 May 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying
- Vol. 26 (3) , 161-173
- https://doi.org/10.2190/u20c-pq5h-ybn7-9g62
Abstract
This article examines the responses of bone marrow donors to the death of the unrelated person to whom they donated. Data analyzed were 330 questionnaires and fifty in-depth interviews collected from donors in the National Marrow Donor Program at one year post-donation. Death of the recipient produced feelings of guilt and responsibility in the donors in only a few cases (2% of donors from questionnaire data and 2 of the 23 donors interviewed). Grief occurred often (22 of 23 donors interviewed) and was often surprisingly intense, given the fact that the recipient was a stranger. Intensity of grief varied depending on the perceived relationship with the recipient. Our data indicate that limiting contact and/or information about the recipient to the donor would be unlikely to result in more positive psychosocial outcomes. However, several strategies which might be useful in relieving donor guilt and/or grief are suggested.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Presidential Address on Altruism and SociologyThe Sociological Quarterly, 1991