Numerical solutions for brownian motion of particles in a periodic potential
- 10 June 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Molecular Physics
- Vol. 49 (2) , 331-345
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00268978300101201
Abstract
The Kramers equation for one dimensional motion of brownian particles in a multiwell cosine potential is solved by a series expansion method followed by numerical solution of the resulting set of linear differential equations to obtain angular velocity and orientational autocorrelation functions (a.c.f.s) in the Laplace domain. The former, inverted by analytic function fitting, take the correct forms at zero and large (harmonic limit) potentials and intermediate behaviours compare well with those found using other numerical techniques. Solutions evaluated using delta function initial conditions are of interest in the study of pendula or of chemical dissociation, while solutions evaluated under equilibrium initial conditions and with imaginary Laplace variable iw are important in dielectric spectroscopy. Application of the theory both to superionic conductivity and dielectric-far-I.R. absorption of rotator phases and liquids is demonstrated.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Brownian motion in a field of force and the diffusion model of chemical reactionsPublished by Elsevier ,2004
- Rotational and translational brownian motionAdvances in Molecular Relaxation and Interaction Processes, 1980
- Correlation functions for the diffusive motion of particles in a periodic potentialZeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter, 1978
- Diffusion in periodic potentialsZeitschrift für Physik B Condensed Matter, 1977
- A model for the frequency dependence of the polarizability of a polar moleculeProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1976
- Frequency-dependent conductivity and dielectric function of superionic conductorsPhysica Status Solidi (a), 1975
- Rate theory for solids. IV. Classical Brownian-motion modelPhysical Review B, 1974
- Relaxation Processes and Inertial Effects I: Free Rotation about a Fixed AxisProceedings of the Physical Society. Section B, 1957
- On the Theory of the Brownian Motion IIReviews of Modern Physics, 1945
- Stochastic Problems in Physics and AstronomyReviews of Modern Physics, 1943