The role of Palaeocene magmatism in the tectonic evolution of the Sea of the Hebrides Basin: implications for basin evolution on the NW Seaboard
- 1 January 1992
- journal article
- Published by Geological Society of London in Geological Society, London, Special Publications
- Vol. 62 (1) , 163-174
- https://doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1992.062.01.15
Abstract
Major, trace element and isotope geochemistry of the magmas of the British Tertiary Volcanic Province suggests they rose through the lithosphere in dykes and ponded as sills at the Moho and within the upper crust. In the Sea of the Hebrides basin a linked system of discrete dyke swarms, sills and normal faults record rapid NE-SW extension at the near surface. The presence of a similar system of dykes and sills within the upper crust and at the Moho could have influenced mechanisms of lithospheric extension by dissipating vertical variations in strain laterally, eliminating space problems associated with depth dependant stretching. The addition of large thicknesses of magma to basins along the NW seaboard would have resulted in local burial, but subsidence would be offset by uplift resulting from isostatic effects and thermal expansion of the lithosphere during melting. Heat loss from rising magma would have a negligible effect on the maturation history of the sediments.This publication has 45 references indexed in Scilit:
- Flow properties of continental lithospherePublished by Elsevier ,2003
- Lithosphere rheology—a note of cautionPublished by Elsevier ,2003
- Strongly potassic mafic magmas from lithospheric mantle sources during continental extension and heating: evidence from Miocene minettes of northwest Colorado, U.S.A.Published by Elsevier ,2002
- Depth-dependent stretching: A different approachGeology, 1986
- Crustal contamination and the granite problem in the British Tertiary Volcanic ProvincePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1984
- On the evolution of rifted continental margins: comparison of models and observations for the Nova Scotian marginGeophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1982
- Elemental fingerprints of isotopic contamination of hebridean Palaeocene mantle-derived magmas by archaean sialContributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 1982
- Rifting process and thermal evolution of the continental margin of Eastern Canada determined from subsidence curvesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 1980
- Thermal effects of basalt on continental crust and crustal contamination of magmasNature, 1980
- On the heat and mass transfer from an ascending magmaEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 1978