Vertical and Temporal Distributions of the Heat Conductivity and Flux
Open Access
- 1 March 1966
- journal article
- Published by American Meteorological Society in Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences
- Vol. 23 (2) , 167-178
- https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0469(1966)023<0167:vatdot>2.0.co;2
Abstract
A numerical scheme was devised to solve the vertical heat diffusion equation for values of the coefficient, K, based solely upon temperatures measured on the 1420-ft Cedar Hill Tower. The computed values of K fall in the approximate range of 103 to 106 cm2 sec−1 and exhibit a diurnal variation of one-half to two orders of magnitude. The vertical distributions are quite variable in form during the day but tend to show a peak lying near or at the ground at night and several hundred meters above the ground during daylight hours. Flux values computed from the K values and temperature gradient for the most part were found to be of the order of 10−3 cal cm−2 sec−1. The almost consistent appearance of negative values of K at certain times of the day indicates periods when other influences dominate turbulent heat transfer. Abstract A numerical scheme was devised to solve the vertical heat diffusion equation for values of the coefficient, K, based solely upon temperatures measured on the 1420-ft Cedar Hill Tower. The computed values of K fall in the approximate range of 103 to 106 cm2 sec−1 and exhibit a diurnal variation of one-half to two orders of magnitude. The vertical distributions are quite variable in form during the day but tend to show a peak lying near or at the ground at night and several hundred meters above the ground during daylight hours. Flux values computed from the K values and temperature gradient for the most part were found to be of the order of 10−3 cal cm−2 sec−1. The almost consistent appearance of negative values of K at certain times of the day indicates periods when other influences dominate turbulent heat transfer.Keywords
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