Interactions between water and EVOH food packaging films / Interacciones entre el agua y películas de EVOH para el envasado de alimentos
- 1 April 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Food Science and Technology International
- Vol. 6 (2) , 159-164
- https://doi.org/10.1177/108201320000600211
Abstract
The transport of water in four EVOH copolymers commonly used in high barrier food packages was characterized through permeation (continuous flow) and gravimetric experiments at different rela tive humidities and 23 ± 2°C. Water sorption isotherms were fitted with the D'Arcy and Watts' equa tion. From these data, the value of the solubility coefficient (S, as defined by Henry's law) was deter mined and was found constant within a 0.2-0.75 water activity ( aw) range. Water uptake at the same aw increased as the EVOH ethylene content decreased. The permeability coefficient ( P) for water through EVOH was determined as a function of water activity. The permeability was constant within the range of 0.3-0.75 aw and decreased with EVOH ethylene content. At high relative humidities ( aw > 0.75) the value of permeability increased by up to two orders of magnitude. In this range, the higher the ethylene content the lesser the value of P.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evaluation of solubility and diffusion coefficients in polymer film–vapor systems by sorption experimentsJournal of Membrane Science, 1999
- New functionalized ethylene/vinyl alcohol co-polymers:synthesis and water vapour transport propertiesPackaging Technology and Science, 1997
- Review: Alternative high barrier polymers for food packaging Revisión: Polimeros de alta barrera para el envase de alimentosFood Science and Technology International, 1996
- A study of the hydration process of isolated cuticular membranesNew Phytologist, 1995
- Sorption and transport of water in nylon‐6 filmsJournal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 1994
- Food Packaging Polymer Films as Aroma Vapor Barriers at Different Relative HumiditiesJournal of Food Science, 1994
- The effect of relative humidity on the permeability of toluene vapour through a multi-layer coextruded film containing hydrophilic layersPackaging Technology and Science, 1988
- Water Binding in Legume SeedsPlant Physiology, 1987
- Diffusivities in glassy polymers for the dual mode sorption modelJournal of Membrane Science, 1984
- Analysis of sorption isotherms of non-homogeneous sorbentsTransactions of the Faraday Society, 1970