Electron-capture and ionization cross sections for collisions ofwith Li: Production ofat low velocities
- 1 November 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 18 (5) , 1961-1966
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.18.1961
Abstract
Single-electron capture and ionization cross sections have been calculated for collisions of with Li over the relative collision velocity range 0.1-10.0 × cm/sec. For low collision velocities (i.e., cm/sec), a molecular approach has been used to determine the electron-capture cross section. Ab initio potential-energy curves and coupling matrix elements have been computed for the system and used in a cross-section evaluation based on the perturbed-stationary-state method. For the low velocities, the electron-capture reaction is found to dominate the collision process, and proceeds with a large cross section , thus providing the possibility for population inversion and the subsequent emission of Lyman- (304 Å) and Lyman- (256 Å) soft-x-ray photons. At the higher velocities (i.e., cm/sec), a classical-trajectory Monte Carlo method has been used to estimate both the electron-capture and ionization cross sections. At 2.2 × cm/sec, both cross sections are found to be equal, while one ionization dominates the collisions process at higher velocities and electron-capture dominates at lower velocities.
Keywords
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