Introductory Price as a Signal of Cost in a Model of Repeat Business
- 1 July 1987
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Review of Economic Studies
- Vol. 54 (3) , 365-384
- https://doi.org/10.2307/2297564
Abstract
A two-period game between firms and consumers is considered. Firms are privately informed about their individual costs, and consumers must pay a search cost in order to learn a firm's current price. Consumers thus have incentive to use introductory price as a signal of cost and, hence, second period price. Recent refinements of the sequential equilibrium concept are employed, and the resulting equilibria involve low introductory prices (introductory sales).Keywords
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