Amphiboles in alkaline rocks of Koraput, Orissa
- 1 June 1964
- journal article
- Published by Mineralogical Society in Mineralogical Magazine and Journal of the Mineralogical Society
- Vol. 33 (265) , 912-917
- https://doi.org/10.1180/minmag.1964.033.265.07
Abstract
SummaryThe chemistry and optics of the amphiboles in alkaline rocks of Koraput, Orissa, India, are described. The variation in chemical characters of the amphiboles is consistent with the variation in rock composition. With progressive fractionation the mineral shows increasing replacement of magnesium by iron while Ca is not affected by such replacement. The trend in variation is comparable to that in pyroxenes of alkaline basaltic magmas. The entry of Ti into the structure of amphibole appears to be favoured by alumina activity and concentration of Ti in the magma. Optical characters vary with the iron : magnesium ratio and titanium content of the mineral. The water content of the magma had an important influence on the composition of the mafic minerals in the rocks.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Genesis of the basalt-trachyte associationContributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 1969
- Distribution of titanium between silicates and oxides in igneous rocksAmerican Journal of Science, 1962
- Origin of Basalt Magmas: An Experimental Study of Natural and Synthetic Rock SystemsJournal of Petrology, 1962
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