Bounds for Coulomb energies

Abstract
It is shown by comparison calculations on many neutral atoms that excellent representations of the Coulomb energy J and the exchange energy K are AN2/34/3 dτ and B4/3dτ, respectively (A=0.8994, B=−0.7969). It is also proved that J?1.0918N2/34/3dτ for all atoms and molecules, and that J (N2/3Fρ4/3dτ)−1→0.856 as N→∞. Lower bound representations for J are also given. Implications of these results for local density functional theory are discussed.

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