A preliminary study of the efficacy of ondansetron in the treatment of ataxia, poor balance and incoordination from brain injury
- 1 October 2004
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Brain Injury
- Vol. 18 (10) , 1025-1039
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02699050410001672297
Abstract
Ataxia is caused by a variety of conditions leading to imbalance, incoordination and other disabilities. Current treatment is largely symptomatic. Ondansetron (a 5-HT3 antagonist) has been established as an anti-emetic in cancer patients, but has recently been shown to improve vertigo and cerebellar tremor in some patients.Ondansetron can improve symptoms of ataxia, imbalance and incoordination in four brain-injured patients.Placebo-controlled, double blind, crossover, 'n of 1' study, A-B-A design.Four patients with ataxia from traumatic brain injury.Four patients underwent five separate tests of ataxia under three different conditions in a double blind fashion.For all subjects, there was little difference in scores in the five areas tested, with some improvement in tests of lower limb ataxia (10.4% for 4 mg and 10.7% for 8 mg ondansetron vs baseline).Ondansetron use showed a trend towards improvement in tests of lower extremity ataxia but did not consistently improve scores in four patients.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ondansetron hydrochloride for the treatment of delirium after coronary artery surgeryThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2001
- Ondansetron for Treatment of Intrathecal Morphine-Induced Pruritus After Cesarean DeliveryRegional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine, 2000
- Ondansetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, improves cerebellar tremor.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1997
- OndansetronDrugs, 1996
- Advances in functional assessment for medical rehabilitationTopics in Geriatric Rehabilitation, 1986
- Effect of thiamine deficiency on brain serotonin turnoverBrain Research, 1979