The early development of the halibut,Hippoglossus hippoglossus(L.), compared with other marine teleosts

Abstract
Eggs were artificially fertilized and incubated in seawater of various salinities and temperatures. Both the ultrastructure of the exceptionally large eggs (average diameter: 2.92 mm) and the embryonic development suggest that the early developmental stages of the halibut are pelagic. Light and electron microscope studies of the halibut eggs showed a thin, homogeneous, lamellated chorion with small pores on the outer surface. However, neutral buoyancy determinations indicated that eggs would float only in salinities greater than c. 37 ‰. The halibut embryo, which develops very slowly, hatches at an apparently premature stage.