Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in hospitals in Tbilisi, the Republic of Georgia, are variants of the Brazilian clone
- 15 May 2008
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
- Vol. 27 (8) , 757-760
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-008-0500-z
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to characterise methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates from the Republic of Georgia, part of the former Soviet Union. Thirty-two non-duplicate MRSA isolates were collected in the period from May 2006 to February 2007. The patient data were analysed and the isolates were characterised by staphylococcal protein A (spa) typing, staphylococcal chromosome cassette mec (SCCmec) typing, multilocus sequence typing (MLST), pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and the detection of Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) genes. Only two closely related spa types were found; 29 isolates were of spa type 459 and three were t030. The spa types belonged to sequence type (ST) 239, clonal complex (CC) 8. All isolates were multiresistant, PVL-negative and harboured SCCmec type IIIA. Based on the molecular findings and PFGE, the isolates most closely resembled the pandemic Brazilian clone (ST239-IIIA).Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Rapid Increase of Genetically Diverse Methicillin-ResistantStaphylococcus aureus,Copenhagen, DenmarkEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2007
- Changes in the Clonal Nature and Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates Associated with Spread of the EMRSA-15 Clone in a Tertiary Care Portuguese HospitalJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2007
- A new multiplex PCR for easy screening of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus SCCmec types I–VClinical Microbiology & Infection, 2007
- Genetic Background and Antibiotic Resistance ofStaphylococcus aureusStrains Isolated in the Republic of GeorgiaJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2006
- Toxin Gene Content of the Lyon Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Clone Compared with That of Other Pandemic ClonesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2006
- Evolution and Molecular Characterization of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Epidemic and Sporadic Clones in Cordoba, ArgentinaJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2006
- Prevalence of the ST239 Clone of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Differences in Antimicrobial Susceptibilities of ST239 and ST5 Clones Identified in a Korean HospitalJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2005
- Harmonization of Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis Protocols for Epidemiological Typing of Strains of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus : a Single Approach Developed by Consensus in 10 European Laboratories and Its Application for Tracing the Spread of Related StrainsJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2003
- Multiplex PCR Strategy for Rapid Identification of Structural Types and Variants of the mec Element in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2002
- Molecular Typing of Methicillin-ResistantStaphylococcus aureusby Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis: Comparison of Results Obtained in a Multilaboratory Effort Using Identical Protocols and MRSA StrainsMicrobial Drug Resistance, 2000