p42 map kinase phosphorylation sites in microtubule‐associated protein tau are dephosphorylated by protein phosphatase 2A1 Implications for Alzheimer's disease
Open Access
- 2 November 1992
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in FEBS Letters
- Vol. 312 (1) , 95-99
- https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(92)81418-l
Abstract
The paired helical filament (PHF), which comprises the major fibrous element of the neurofibrillary tangle of Alzheimer's disease, is composed of abnormally phosphorylated microtubule‐associated protein tau. Here we show that p42 MAP kinase phosphorylates recombinant tau and converts it to a form which is similar to PHF tau. Of the major serine/threonine protein phosphatases found in mammalian tissues only protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) could dephosphorylate tau phosphorylated in this manner, with PP2A1 being the most effective form of the enzyme.Keywords
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