CHARACTERISTICS OF GROWTH OF SARCOMA AND CARCINOMA CULTIVATED IN VITRO
Open Access
- 1 May 1911
- journal article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Vol. 13 (5) , 495-504
- https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.13.5.495
Abstract
1. The transplantable sarcomata of rats and mice grow very readily by the method of cultivating tissues in vitro. 2. Sarcomatous tissue grows in conformity to a type which may be regarded as characteristic for tissues of mesenchymal origin. 3. The growth of sarcoma cells in vitro consists in ameboid wandering into the surrounding plasma, karyokinetic proliferation. and evidences of active metabolism on the part of the cells. 4. Mouse carcinomata can be cultivated in vitro. The outgrowth of carcinoma cells assumes a sheet-like form, only one cell in thickness. They migrate into the plasma by ameboid movement, the advancing edge showing numerous prolongations of the cytoplasm into pseudopods. 5. Karyokinetic figures are frequently seen in growing carcinoma cells. The cells show evidences of active metabolism. 6. Both sarcoma and carcinoma cells cultivated in vitro show active phagocytosis; carmin particles placed in the plasma are taken up rapidly by the growing cells.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- CULTIVATION OF TISSUES IN VITRO AND ITS TECHNIQUEThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1911