Childhood Bereavement and Adult Depression
- 1 September 1963
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of General Psychiatry
- Vol. 9 (3) , 295-302
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1963.01720150105011
Abstract
The association of early parental deprivation with the subsequent development of psychopathology has been reported by a large number of authors.1 The systematic studies published prior to 1958 have been well summarized in a critical review by Gregory, who focused particularly on the sources of error in these studies.2 Brown3 recently reported a significant relationship between parental loss in childhood and adult depression. He found that 41% of 216 depressed adult patients had lost a parent through death before the age of 15; this incidence was found to be significantly greater than the incidence of orphanhood in the general population in England (12%) and in a comparison group of 267 medical patients (19.6%). The previous studies of orphanhood and psychopathology had certain methodological limitations which pose difficulties in evaluating the obtained relationships. First, when the isolation of the criterion group dependsKeywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- RELIABILITY OF PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSES: 2. A STUDY OF CONSISTENCY OF CLINICAL JUDGMENTS AND RATINGSAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1962
- RELIABILITY OF PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSES : 1. A CRITIQUE OF SYSTEMATIC STUDIESAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1962
- Depression and Childhood BereavementJournal of Mental Science, 1961
- An Inventory for Measuring DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1961