Are Variable-Number Tandem Repeats Appropriate for GenotypingMycobacterium leprae?
- 1 July 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- Vol. 46 (7) , 2291-2297
- https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00239-08
Abstract
Comparative genomics analysis of the Tamil Nadu strain of Mycobacterium leprae has uncovered several polymorphic sites with potential as epidemiological tools. In this study we compared the stability of two different markers of genomic biodiversity of M. leprae in several biopsy samples isolated from the same leprosy patient. The first type comprises five different variable-number tandem repeats (VNTR), while the second is composed of three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP). Contrasting results were obtained, since no variation was seen in the SNP profiles of M. leprae from 42 patients from 7 different locations in Mali whereas the VNTR profiles varied considerably. Furthermore, since variation in the VNTR pattern was seen not only between different isolates of M. leprae but also between biopsy samples from the same patient, these VNTR may be too dynamic for use as epidemiological markers for leprosy.This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Use of Short Tandem Repeat Sequences to Study Mycobacterium leprae in Leprosy Patients in Malawi and IndiaPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2008
- Three-Year Population-Based Evaluation of Standardized Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive-Unit-Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Typing ofMycobacterium tuberculosisJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2008
- Identification and Distribution of Mycobacterium leprae Genotypes in a Region of High Leprosy Prevalence in China: a 3-Year Molecular Epidemiological StudyJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2007
- Proposal for Standardization of Optimized Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Unit-Variable-Number Tandem Repeat Typing ofMycobacterium tuberculosisJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2006
- Diversity of Potential Short Tandem Repeats in Mycobacterium leprae and Application for Molecular TypingJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2005
- Microsatellite Mapping of Mycobacterium leprae Populations in Infected HumansJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2004
- Genotypic Variation and Stability of Four Variable-Number Tandem Repeats and Their Suitability for Discriminating Strains ofMycobacterium lepraeJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 2004
- Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillusNature, 2001
- A family of dispersed repeats in Mycobacterium lepraeMolecular Microbiology, 1990
- A rapid method for the detection of potentially viable Mycobacterium leprae in human biopsies: a novel application of PCRFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1989