Confirmation of the Presence of Nonthermal Hard X-Ray Excess in the Cluster A2256 from Two Epoch Observations
- 19 April 2005
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 624 (2) , L69-L72
- https://doi.org/10.1086/430736
Abstract
After confirmation of the presence of a nonthermal hard X-ray excess with respect to the thermal emission in the Coma cluster from two independent observations, obtained using the Phoswich Detection System onboard BeppoSAX, we present in this Letter also for Abell 2256 the results of two observations performed with a time interval of about 2.5 yr. In both spectra a nonthermal excess is present at a confidence level of ~3.3sigma and ~3.7sigma, respectively. The combined spectrum obtained by adding up the two spectra allows to measure an excess at the level of ~4.8sigma in the 20-80 keV energy range. The nonthermal X-ray flux is in agreement with the published value of the first observation (Fusco-Femiano et al. 2000) and with that measured by a Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer observation (Rephaeli & Gruber 2003).Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, 1 table - ApJL, in presKeywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Confirmation of Nonthermal Hard X-Ray Excess in the Coma Cluster from Two Epoch ObservationsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2004
- Nonthermal Emissions from Particles Accelerated by Turbulence in Clusters of GalaxiesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2003
- The giant radio halo in Abell 2163Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2001
- Hard X-Ray Emission from the Galaxy Cluster A3667The Astrophysical Journal, 2001
- Particle reacceleration in the Coma cluster: radio properties and hard X-ray emissionMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2001
- Hard X-Ray Emission from the Galaxy Cluster A2256The Astrophysical Journal, 2000
- Hard X-Ray Radiation in the Coma Cluster SpectrumThe Astrophysical Journal, 1999
- The high energy instrument PDS on-board the BeppoSAX X–ray astronomy satelliteAstronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 1997
- An X-ray temperature map of the merging galaxy cluster A2256Nature, 1994
- A catalog of intracluster gas temperaturesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1993