Fluoroenzymatic cycling assay (FECA) for the determination of catechol estrogen monomethyl ethers in human urine

Abstract
In the present study a method is described for the quantitative determination of the methylated metabolites of catechol estrogens in human urine. Following initial enzymatic hydrolysis the urine samples are extracted with ethyl acetate. The monomethyl ethers of catechol estrogens are then selectively fractionated with straight phase chromatography on Lipidex-5000 gel. Finally, samples are quantitated using enzymatic cycling with 17β-estradiol dehydrogenase combined with fluorometry. The method is sensitive, reproducible and reasonably rapid for routine analysis and avoids the hazards of radioisotopes. Preliminary values of normal males and non-pregnant females are presented.