Role of metabolism in short-term test development
- 1 January 1989
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis
- Vol. 14 (S16) , 60-65
- https://doi.org/10.1002/em.2850140613
Abstract
The inherent or added capability for metabolism of chemicals to activate or inactivate intermediates has been a key in development of most of the tests used in genetic toxicology. The addition of an exogenous source of metabolism in the form of cell-free enzymes and their cofactors has aided in the design of most in vitro methods since 1971. Although it appears that this type of metabolic system will continue to be widely used in the future, new and potentially very useful techniques for carrying out metabolism will be added to those currently in use.Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Mutation induction in Escherichia coli incubated in the reaction mixture of NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation of rat-liver microsomesMutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 1985
- Bioactivation of dimethylnitrosamine in intrasanguinous host-mediated assay and its association with in vitro mutagenesis assaysMutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 1980
- In Vitro Mutagenesis Assays as Predictors of Chemical Carcinogenesis in MammalsClinical Toxicology, 1977
- The utilization of in vitro mutagenesis techniques to explain strain, age and sex related differences in dimethylnitrosamine tumor susceptibilities in miceMutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis, 1976
- Methods for detecting carcinogens and mutagens with the salmonella/mammalian-microsome mutagenicity testMutation Research/Environmental Mutagenesis and Related Subjects, 1975
- Hair dyes are mutagenic: identification of a variety of mutagenic ingredients.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1975
- Human, rat and mouse liver‐mediated mutagenicity of vinyl chloride in S. typhimurium strainsInternational Journal of Cancer, 1975
- A Simple Method for the Detection of Mutagens in Urine: Studies with the Carcinogen 2-AcetylaminofluoreneProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1974
- Epoxides of Carcinogenic Polycyclic Hydrocarbons Are Frameshift MutagensScience, 1972
- The Detection of Chemical Mutagens with Enteric BacteriaPublished by Springer Nature ,1971