Turbidimetric immunoassay of serum C-reactive protein.
Open Access
- 1 October 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Clinical Chemistry
- Vol. 28 (10) , 2121-2124
- https://doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/28.10.2121
Abstract
This rapid, reliable equilibrium turbidimetric immunoassay for serum C-reactive protein involves a potent monospecific antibody. Polyethylene glycol-6000 to accelerate and enhance the immunoprecipitation reaction, and Tween-20 surfactant to lower and stabilize the sample blank values. Grossly lipemic, icteric, or hemolyzed sera can be assayed. Values up to about 220 mg/L, for which the standard curve is linear, can be measured without sample dilution. Results by the proposed method and by radial immunodiffusion (r 0.989) or laser nephelometry (r = 0.957) correlated well. Analytical recovery averaged 101.3%. Within-, between-, and day-to-day CVs ranged from 0.9% to 3.5%, 0.8% to 5.5%, and 1.9% to 4.8%, respectively. The method is demonstrably superior to radial immunodiffusion or nephelometry. Any spectrophotometer that can measure turbidimetrically at 340 nm can be used.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- An Evaluation of a C-reactive Protein Assay Using a Rate Immunonephelometric ProcedureAmerican Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1981
- Rapid quantitative determination of C-reactive protein using laser-nephelometerScandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 1980
- An automated turbidimetric rate method for immunoglobulin assaysClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1978