Identity, Compliance and Dissent in Organizations: A Psychoanalytic Perspective
- 1 February 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Organization
- Vol. 5 (1) , 81-99
- https://doi.org/10.1177/135050849851005
Abstract
Much of the literature in organization theory has yielded an image of the individual which could be called `skilfully partial'. The viewpoints talk `about' human agency without having a view `of' human agency, turning what is a `process' into an `object'. Other viewpoints raise the same dichotomy, without an underlying theoretic about the dynamic between the two. An example of this difficulty is apparent in the literature that seeks to address the issues of compliance and dissent in organizations. There is little in the way of explanation of the psychodynamics that are involved. This paper puts forward an explanation of compliance and dissent in organizations and explains how these issues are very much intertwined with the dynamic processes involved in the construction of individual identity. This explanation recognizes the importance of individual experiential histories, including those that are specifically institutionally fashioned, such as gender and the primacy of work. Drawing upon psychoanalytic theory (with some of its Frankfurt School and other variants), an essential lens is provided through which the issues of compliance and dissent can be readily viewed and understood. Results from recent studies are used to illustrate this different perspective, and the psychodynamics that are put forward are discussed in terms of further implications for the field.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- The "Emotional Fallout" of the New Efficiency Movement in Public Administration in AustraliaAdministration & Society, 1994
- The Psychostructure of WorkJournal of Managerial Psychology, 1993
- Hobbesian and Rousseauian IdentitiesAdministration & Society, 1992
- Organizational politics against organizational culture: A psychoanalytic perspectiveHuman Resource Management, 1989
- Organizational IdentityAdministration & Society, 1988
- Anti-social Actions of Committed Organizational Participants: An Existential Psychoanalytic PerspectiveOrganization Studies, 1987
- Emoational Disturbances in the Federal GovernamentAdministration & Society, 1983
- The Psychological Contract: Managing the Joining-up ProcessCalifornia Management Review, 1973
- Paranoia and the Dynamics of ExclusionSociometry, 1962
- The Norm of Reciprocity: A Preliminary StatementAmerican Sociological Review, 1960