L3T4 effector cells in multiple organ-localized autoimmune disease in nude mice grafted with embryonic rat thymus.
Open Access
- 1 December 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Vol. 168 (6) , 2397-2402
- https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.168.6.2397
Abstract
Rat thymic grafts reconstituted T cell functions of BALB/c nude (nu/nu) mice to a considerable degree, but multiple organ-localized autoimmune diseases such as oophoritis and thyroiditis generally developed. The effector cell population in this autoimmune model was studied by adoptive transfer of the lesions into syngeneic nude mice. The transfer activity was not diminished when spleen cells were incubated with antiserum against rat cell antigen and C, but the activity was completely vanished by incubation with anti-Thy-1.2 plus C, indicating that the effector cells are T cells of mouse origin. Elimination of the L3T4+ subset virtually abolished the transfer activity, whereas that of the Lyt-2+ subset did not, indicating that the effector cells are L3T4+. Positive selection experiments by FACS also demonstrated that L3T4+ cells, but not Lyt-2+ cells, were capable of inducing the lesion, confirming the results with depletion experiments described above.This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Syngeneic transfer of autoimmune diabetes from diabetic NOD mice to healthy neonates. Requirement for both L3T4+ and Lyt-2+ T cells.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1987
- Cell kinetics in the fetal mouse thymus: precursor cell input, proliferation, and emigration.The Journal of Immunology, 1987
- Transfer of experimental autoimmune thyroiditis with T cell clones.The Journal of Immunology, 1987
- Self tolerance and localized autoimmunity. Mouse models of autoimmune disease that suggest tissue-specific suppressor T cells are involved in self tolerance.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1987
- Passive transfer of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by myelin basic protein-specific L3T4+ T cell clones possessing several functions.The Journal of Immunology, 1986
- Characterization of antigen-specific, Ia-restricted, L3T4+ cytolytic T lymphocytes and assessment of thymic influence on their self specificity.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1985
- Characterization of T cell lines and clones from SJL/J and (BALB/c x SJL/J)F1 mice specific for myelin basic protein.The Journal of Immunology, 1985
- Study on cellular events in postthymectomy autoimmune oophoritis in mice. I. Requirement of Lyt-1 effector cells for oocytes damage after adoptive transfer.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1982
- AUTOIMMUNE OOPHORITIS IN THYMECTOMIZED MICE - T-CELL REQUIREMENT IN ADOPTIVE CELL TRANSFER1980
- TISSUE INTERACTION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THYMUS LYMPHOCYTESThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1969